Alchemist（方士）: In Chinese, it is pronounced as: fāng shì，Written as: In ancient times, these individuals claimed the ability to meet Immortals and concoct Elixirs in pursuit of Immortality. Alchemists were practitioners of various mystical and supernatural arts and knowledge in ancient China. They played a significant role in ancient society, especially enjoying prestige and status […]
Ashram(道场): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: dào chǎng，Written as: The term “Ashram” is the translation of the Sanskrit word “Bodhimanda” and the transliteration as “Bodhi Mandala”. In the eighth volume of the “Records of the Western Regions of the Great Tang Dynasty,” it refers to the place where Sakyamuni attained enlightenment as the Ashram. […]
Breath-Holding Talisman(闭气符): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: bì qì fú，Written as: The Breath-Holding Talisman is a type of Taoist FuLu, commonly used in cultivation, self-protection, or specific magic spells. Utilizing the Breath-Holding Talisman, one can feign a death-like state with no breathing. In the practice of Taoism, Talismans are considered tools for communicating with […]
Breathing Exercises and Nurturing the Spirit(养神服气): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: yǎng shén fú qì，Written as: Breathing Exercises and Nurturing the Spirit is a traditional health cultivation method originating from ancient Chinese Taoist and traditional Chinese medicine theories. Its core idea is to strengthen the body and extend lifespan through nurturing the spirit and […]
Cultivation(修炼): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: xiū liàn，Written as: The term “cultivation” typically refers to the process of enhancing one’s physical, mental, or skill levels through certain methods or practices. Cultivation can be categorized into several types, as detailed below: Physical Cultivation: This refers to improving physical fitness through exercise, sports, and dietary adjustments. […]
Cultivator(修士): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: xiū shì，Written as: In Chinese mythology, fantasy novels, and traditional culture, a “Cultivator” typically refers to those who engage in Cultivation to pursue Immortality, enhance their spiritual realm, or gain supernatural powers. The concept of the Cultivator is reflected in Taoism, Buddhism, and various novels and films. Cultivators […]
Dao Partner(道侣): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: dào lǚ，Written as: The concept of “Dao Partner” originates from Taoist culture, referring to partners who accompany each other on the path of spiritual cultivation, progressing together. In Taoist tradition, a Dao Partner is not merely a spouse or companion but signifies a deep spiritual, philosophical, and […]
Disciple(道童): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: dào tóng，Written as: The Disciple is a unique role within Taoism, typically referring to young people or adolescents who perform supportive tasks in Taoist temples or other Taoist venues. They play a crucial role in the daily life and religious activities of Taoism. In ancient Chinese culture, Disciples […]
Divination(算卦): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: suàn guà，Written as: Divination refers to a folk method of predicting fate. It originally referred to the process of interpreting hexagrams recorded in the I Ching, aided by tools such as oracle bones, coins, or milfoil stalks, to deduce calculations. It is used to foretell blessings and misfortunes. […]
Elixir(仙丹): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: xiān dān，Written as: An Elixir is a mixture made by using a variety of chemicals as ingredients, which are placed into a crucible or similar container, then subjected to high temperatures, and finally refined. It is said that Daoist practitioners used this method to create divine medicines, claiming […]
Fortune-telling Stall(卦摊): A fortune-telling stall refers to a small booth set up in public places such as streets or markets for the purpose of divination or fortune-telling. Traditionally, operators of these stalls employ various methods, including the I Ching’s sixty-four hexagrams, Eight Characters, Purple Star Astrology/Ziwei Doushu, palmistry, and physiognomy, to predict the future or […]
Friar(修士): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: xiū shì，Written as: The term “Friar” is a short form that generally refers to practitioners of Taoism. In Catholicism, the term “Monk” is often translated into Chinese using this word as well. Friars broadly refer to practitioners of Taoism, and they can be roughly divided into four categories: […]
Fuban(蝜蝂): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: fù bǎn，Written as: Fuban is an insect from ancient texts. According to the dictionary, the Fuban is a fictional insect created by Liu Zongyuan, but records of the Fuban appear even earlier in the “Erya.” In Liu Zongyuan’s “Tales of the Fuban,” it is said that the Fuban […]
Golden Elixir(金丹): A term from ancient Chinese Taoism associated with Chinese alchemy. It includes two types: external elixir and internal elixir. The external elixir is a yellow elixir pill made by smelting cinnabar with lead, sulfur, and other ingredients. The finished product, known as the golden elixir, when consumed, is believed to grant the consumer […]
Heaven and Earth /Qian Kun（乾坤）: In Chinese, it is pronounced as: qián kūn，Written as: Qian Kun is a Chinese term, spelled as qián kūn in Pinyin. It is a term from Taoist culture and an important concept in ancient Chinese philosophy, representing the infinite expanse of the universe. The term Qian Kun consists of two […]
In Chinese, it is pronounced as: nèi dān，Written as: The Inner Elixir, also known as the Golden Elixir or Elixir, is an important concept in the Taoist practice of Inner Alchemy within Chinese Taoism. Inner Alchemy is a practice aimed at achieving Immortality or becoming an immortal through Cultivation, integrating elements of Taoist philosophy, Qigong, […]
In Chinese, it is pronounced as: yù dì，Written as: The Jade Emperor, known in full as the Jade Emperor, is one of the highest deities in Chinese Taoism and folk belief. He is regarded as the supreme god who governs all things in heaven and earth and rules over the Three Realms (Heaven, Human Realm, […]
Kang-Jin Star(亢金星君): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: kàng jīn xīng jūn，Written as: Kang-Jin Star is the human form of Kang-Jin Loong. In the Chinese Taoist mythological system, Kang-Jin Star is one of the celestial beings among the Twenty-Eight Constellations, specifically the second star of the Seven Constellations of the Azure Dragon in the eastern […]
Magical Power(法力): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: fǎ lì，Written as: Magical power, a term originally from Chinese, refers to the ability to dispel delusion and subdue demons through religious magic spells. It later came to describe any supernatural divine power, stemming from both Buddhist and Taoist cultures. In the scriptures and myths of Buddhism […]
Old Man of the South Pole(南极仙翁): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: nán jí xiān wēng，Written as: The Old Man of the South Pole, also known as the Longevity Star, is an Immortal in Chinese Taoism and folk beliefs, symbolizing longevity and blessed health. He holds a significant position in traditional culture, often grouped with […]
Senior Sister(师姐): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: shī jiě，Written as: “Senior Sister” is a commonly used term, typically referring to a female who has more experience or has been part of a learning, working, or training environment longer than oneself. Depending on the context and environment, the role and meaning of “Senior Sister” can […]
Spiritual Energy(灵气): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: líng qì，Written as: In Chinese culture, Spiritual Energy holds a different meaning from the Reiki healing method of Japan. In China, “Spiritual Energy” typically refers to a mysterious energy or essence existing in nature, often associated with mountains, rivers, ancient trees, and other natural landscapes, as well […]
Taibai Jinxing(太白金星): One of the most renowned Immortals in Chinese folk belief, his primary role is as the envoy of the Jade Emperor, responsible for conveying various commands. The School of Naturalists views him as a martial deity, in charge of warfare and master of slaughter. Whenever Taibai Jinxing appears at a specific time and […]
Taishang Laojun(太上老君): He is the Supreme Deity of Taoism, the legendary patriarch and the highest divine figure, one of the Three Pure Ones. He is said to have incarnated as Laozi, the philosopher of the Zhou Dynasty.
The Great Way(大道): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: dà dào，Written as: The Great Way is a philosophical term. The meaning of “Way” gradually evolves and is divided into evolutionary and creative ways, empirical and normative ways, worldly and transcendental ways. Based on the propositions of New Confucianism, the concept of “from nothingness to Tai […]
True Martial Great Emperor(真武大帝): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: zhēn wǔ dà dì，Written as: The True Martial Great Emperor, also known as the Mysterious Heavenly Supreme Deity, the Protector True Sovereign, and the Black Tortoise Great Emperor, among other titles such as the Demon-Quelling Celestial Venerable, the Gratitude-Repaying Ancestral Master, and the Unkempt-Hair Ancestral […]
Tudigong Temples(土地庙): Tudigong temples are a type of temple within traditional Chinese religious culture, primarily devoted to the worship of the Tudigong, often referred to as “Tudigong” or “Tudigeye.” In some areas, the Tudigong is also known as the “God of Merit.” Tudigong temples are usually small in scale, widely distributed, and commonly found in […]
Tudigong(土地公): Tudigong is a type of immortal in Chinese folk beliefs and Taoism, responsible for protecting the land and the safety of local residents. The origin of Tudigong can be traced back to ancient Chinese agricultural society. People’s dependence on the land and their reverence for natural forces led to Tudigong becoming an important immortal […]
Twin Generals of Turtle and Snake(龟蛇二将): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: guī shé èr jiàng，Written as: The Twin Generals of Turtle and Snake were born from the transformation of the visceral organs of the True Martial Great Emperor, serving as celestial gatekeepers. Legend has it that while the True Martial Great Emperor was practicing […]
Yin-Yang Fish(阴阳鱼): In Chinese, it is pronounced as: yīn yáng yú，Written as: The Yin-Yang Fish, also known as the Taiji pattern, is an important symbol in traditional Chinese culture, representing the core philosophy of the Theory of Yin and Yang. This pattern embodies the ideas of unity in opposition and dynamic balance, profoundly influencing Chinese […]
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