West Liang Kingdom of Women(西梁女国):
In Chinese, it is pronounced as: xī liáng nǚ guó，Written as:

The “West Liang Kingdom of Women” is a fictional realm in the classic Chinese novel “Journey to the West”. In this nation, all inhabitants are female, establishing a matriarchal society. The ruler is a queen, and the entire nation’s social structure and culture are distinctly different from those dominated by males.
Characteristics of the West Liang Kingdom of Women:
1. All-Female Society: The West Liang Kingdom of Women has no male residents; all officials and civilians are female. This setting is portrayed as mysterious and appealing in the novel.
2. Reproduction: In “Journey to the West”, the women of the West Liang Kingdom conceive by drinking water from the Mother-Son River, which possesses magical properties.
3. The Queen and Tang Seng: In the novel, the queen of the West Liang Kingdom once tried to detain Tang Seng, hoping he would stay and become her consort. However, Tang Seng, committed to his mission of obtaining sacred texts, ultimately rejected her request.
4. Cultural Customs: The social system and cultural customs of the West Liang Kingdom of Women are centered around women, contrasting with traditional patriarchal societies. This setup also reflects the author’s imagination of different social formations.
5. Symbolic Significance: The West Liang Kingdom of Women in “Journey to the West” represents not just a fantastical realm but also various worldly temptations and challenges, testing the resolute will and spiritual determination of Tang Seng and his disciples.