Yan Emperor(炎帝):
In Chinese, it is pronounced as: yán dì，Written as:

The Yan Emperor is an important figure in ancient Chinese legends, regarded as one of the progenitors of the Chinese nation. He is not only a historical figure but also a mythological and cultural symbol.
The Yan Emperor is considered to be a tribal leader from ancient times, ranked alongside the Yellow Emperor as a common ancestor of the Chinese people. According to legend, both the Yan Emperor and the Yellow Emperor were part of the Huaxia tribe, with the Yan Emperor’s tribe mainly active in the Central Plains of China.
The Yan Emperor’s most notable contribution was to agriculture. Legend has it that he invented farming, teaching people how to cultivate grains, thus earning him the honorific titles of “God of Agriculture” or “Shennong”. He is also believed to be the first to experiment with herbal medicine, personally tasting various herbs to discern their properties, laying the foundation for Traditional Chinese Medicine.
Together with the Yellow Emperor, the Yan Emperor is revered as a common ancestor of the Chinese people, with many cultural activities and festivals associated with him. His legends and deeds hold significant status in Chinese culture, symbolizing diligence, wisdom, and reverence for nature.
In mythological stories, the Yan Emperor is sometimes depicted as an Immortal cloaked in flames, symbolizing the power of the sun and fire. He and the Yellow Emperor together fought against foreign enemies and jointly governed the world. Temples and mausoleums dedicated to the Yan Emperor are important sites of worship, with numerous commemorative buildings and temples across various places. Annual ceremonies are held to honor his contributions and spirit.
Although the true identity and deeds of the Yan Emperor may have been mythologized over the course of history, his status in Chinese culture remains significant. He embodies the ancient Chinese spirit of exploration towards nature and the reverence for agricultural civilization. The Yan Emperor is not only a figure from history and mythology but also a significant symbol in Chinese culture, representing the origins and long history of the development of the Chinese nation.